Top 5 Causes of Motorcycle Crashes

October 8, 2025
motorcycle crash causes left-turn risk

TL;DR: The biggest motorcycle crash causes we see are unsafe left turns, speeding or following too closely, poor visibility, driver impairment, and road hazards. Below we explain how each crash type happens, what evidence proves fault, and how to protect your claim.

Most riders already ride defensively, but certain motorcycle crash causes keep showing up in serious cases. Understanding how these collisions happen—and what proof establishes fault—can make the difference in a claim.

Unsafe Left Turns at Intersections

Left-turn crashes happen when a driver turns across the rider’s path, often misjudging speed or failing to yield. These are among the most common severe collisions for motorcyclists. Look for:

  • Signal timing and turn arrows from traffic data or city logs.
  • Dashcam, traffic camera, or storefront surveillance.
  • Skid marks and impact points establishing your right of way.

Road-safety overviews from NHTSA help show typical patterns at intersections.

Speeding & Following Too Closely

Excess speed and tailgating reduce a driver’s time to react to a rider’s lane position or braking. Evidence may include EDR (“black box”) data, phone telemetry, or reconstruction showing stopping distances.

Visibility & Lane Encroachment

Drivers who change lanes without checking blind spots or who “drift” into a lane can sideswipe a rider. Classic clues include mirror settings, lane position photos, and scrape patterns along vehicle flanks. Visibility problems are a central theme in many motorcycle crash causes.

Impairment & Distraction

Alcohol, drugs, fatigue, and phone use slow reaction time and attention. Useful evidence:

  • Police tests and field sobriety notes; bar receipts when relevant.
  • Cell records and app activity logs indicating texting or streaming.
  • Work or shift logs documenting fatigue windows.

For context on distracted driving risks, see IIHS research.

Road Hazards & Infrastructure


motorcycle crash causes road hazard

Potholes, gravel, metal plates, and poor drainage can cause sudden loss of traction. Photos with scale (coin/ruler), 311 or municipal reports, and witness statements help prove dangerous conditions. Some cases involve government notice and timelines for repair.

Evidence That Wins Motorcycle Cases

  • Scene capture: photos/video of lanes, traffic controls, debris fields.
  • Vehicles: preserve the bike and the other vehicle for inspection.
  • Witnesses: names, numbers, and quick recorded statements.
  • Medical records: immediate care ties injuries to the crash and documents causation.

Next Steps

If you’re dealing with any of these motorcycle crash causes, early guidance matters. You can read about our firm and services at Pyramid Legal or contact us to discuss your options on the Contact page.

Call to Action

Injured in a motorcycle crash? Get a free case review today. Visit Pyramid Legal or reach us via Contact.